What Is Plant and Equipment Insurance?

Plant and equipment insurance is designed to respond to loss of or damage to the mobile plant, machinery and tools a business owns or is responsible for. That commonly covers excavators, loaders, telehandlers, rollers, generators, compressors, attachments and the smaller tools of trade that travel between sites.

Annex Risk Advisory is a Perth commercial insurance brokerage. As a plant and equipment insurance broker, we help contractors work through what is on the schedule and what it is insured for, review the values and wordings they currently hold, and explore options from a range of insurance markets.

Hired-in plant is the part most often missed. Hire agreements routinely make the hirer responsible for the item while it is in their possession, including for damage and sometimes for the hire company’s lost income while it is off the road. That obligation sits in the contract, not in the policy, unless cover has been arranged for it.

How a policy responds also varies between insurers. The basis of settlement, whether breakdown is included or only sudden damage, how items in transit between sites are treated, and what security conditions apply to plant left on site overnight all differ.

Reading the schedule and the hire agreements against how the business actually operates is where broker involvement tends to be most useful.

Excavator attachment covered under a plant and equipment insurance policy

Who May Need Plant and Equipment Cover

Plant exposure exists wherever a business owns, hires or operates machinery away from its own premises. That includes civil contractors running excavators and rollers, construction and infrastructure businesses with cranes, telehandlers and site equipment, mining and resources service contractors operating on client sites, earthmoving and landscaping operators, and trades whose tools of trade represent a significant part of their working capital.

Theft from sites is the most frequent driver of claims in this class, particularly for attachments, generators and small plant that can be removed quickly. Security conditions in the policy, and how plant is secured overnight, commonly affect how a claim is assessed.

Financiers set requirements as well. Where plant is under a chattel mortgage or lease, the financier typically requires cover to be maintained and to be noted on the policy, and the required basis of settlement is often specified in the finance documents.

Seasonal and project peaks complicate it further. Contractors routinely hire in additional plant for a single job, and the schedule that reflected the business at renewal can look very different halfway through a large contract.

Hire agreements are the other source. Where plant is hired in, the agreement usually sets what the hirer is responsible for and to what value, and those terms vary considerably between hire companies.

Where a hire agreement or a financier sets those requirements, the policy needs to be read against the agreement rather than assumed to comply.

Operator checking plant at a Perth construction site

How Annex Works as a Plant and Equipment Broker

Annex takes a risk-first approach. Before approaching any insurer, we work to understand what the business owns and hires, what the items are genuinely worth today, where they are used and stored, how they move between sites, and what hire agreements and finance documents require.

Schedules and values get particular attention, because they are the input most often carried forward unchanged. Plant values move with the used market, attachments are frequently left off the schedule entirely, and items sold or replaced mid-term are a common source of dispute at claim time.

From there we assist with insurance program design and placement, comparing options across a range of insurance markets and looking at the basis of settlement, whether breakdown is included, how hired-in plant and any associated hire company income is treated, transit between sites, and security conditions, alongside premium.

We can also review the insurance obligations in hire agreements, head contracts and finance documents to consider whether existing plant and equipment insurance aligns with them.

If a claim arises, claims management and advocacy is part of the service. Downtime is usually the real cost on a plant claim, so getting an assessment moving quickly matters. We assist with lodgement, documentation and insurer communication, and advocate for assessment under the terms of the policy.

Both directors are active practitioners, so clients deal directly with senior brokers rather than a rotating account team. Cover is subject to insurer approval, policy terms, conditions and exclusions. Annex Risk Advisory is a signatory to the NIBA Insurance Brokers Code of Practice, and our Financial Services Guide and Terms of Engagement are available online.

Site office where Annex reviews a client plant schedule

Speak With a Perth Commercial Insurance Broker

Accidental damage

A machine is damaged in operation or by an event on site. What is payable depends on the basis of settlement and the value shown on the schedule.

Theft from site

Plant, attachments or tools are taken from a site or a yard overnight. Security conditions in the policy can affect how the claim is assessed.

Hired-in plant

Plant is hired in and damaged while in your possession. The hire agreement usually makes the hirer responsible, sometimes including the hire company’s lost income.

Breakdown

A machine fails mechanically or electrically rather than being damaged by an event. Whether this responds depends on the wording and any breakdown section.

Transit between sites

An item is damaged while being floated or carried between sites. How transit is treated varies, and registration can determine which policy applies.

Finance requirements

A chattel mortgage or lease requires cover to be maintained and the financier noted, often on a settlement basis specified in the finance documents.

Perth city skyline over the Swan River at dusk
Annex Risk Advisory broker discussing insurance cover with a client

Stay ahead of risk.

Start protecting what you’ve built with our risk management advisory services.

At Annex Risk Advisory, we partner with you to monitor changes in your business, adapt strategies as needed, and keep you informed. Our goal is simple: to safeguard your business so you can focus on smooth operations.

"*" indicates required fields

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about business insurance, cover considerations and how a broker can help. If your situation isn’t covered here, speak with our team. Any information provided is general in nature and cover is subject to insurer approval, policy terms, conditions and exclusions.

Generally loss of or damage to mobile plant, machinery, attachments and tools of trade, whether at a site, in a yard or in transit. Breakdown is sometimes included and sometimes a separate section. What is covered depends on the wording and on what appears on the schedule.

Only if cover has been arranged for it. Hire agreements routinely make the hirer responsible for the item while it is in their possession, and sometimes for the hire company’s lost income while it is off the road. That obligation sits in the contract, so the agreement and the policy need to be read together.

It depends on the basis of settlement. Agreed and market value approaches respond differently, and finance documents sometimes specify which applies. Values are worth reviewing rather than carried forward, because used plant values move and attachments are frequently left off the schedule entirely.

Not always. Many wordings respond to sudden and accidental damage rather than to a machine failing through wear or mechanical fault. Breakdown cover is available on some policies and as a separate section on others, and the distinction is worth confirming rather than assuming.

Sometimes under the same policy and sometimes separately, often with their own sub-limit and conditions about how tools are secured in a vehicle overnight. For trades where tools represent significant working capital, the sub-limit is worth checking against what is actually carried.

Premiums generally reflect the type, age and value of the items, where they are used and stored, how they are secured, claims history, whether breakdown is included and the excess structure. Higher-risk sites and older machines usually attract higher premiums. Wording differences matter alongside cost.